The Americans is a photographic book by Robert Frank, first published in France in 1958 and in the United States the following year.
The work became one of the most influential photography books of the post-war era. Frank created the photographs with support from a Guggenheim Grant, freeing him from commercial constraints and allowing an unflinching examination of American society across both its privileged and marginalised strata. His distanced, unsentimental eye produced a complicated portrait of 1950s America — one critics viewed as sceptical of prevailing values and suffused with loneliness. The book’s iconoclastic spirit aligned it with the Beat Generation, challenging conventional documentary photography and reshaping how photographers approached their subjects. Where earlier work often celebrated or idealised the American landscape and its people, Frank’s images acknowledged fracture, isolation and quiet unease, establishing a visual language that countless photographers and explorers of place have drawn upon since.